Difference between revisions of "Traits"

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[[Category: Genetic Evaluation]]
'''UNDER CONSTRUCTION'''
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[[Category:Data Collection]]
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This article is a list of traits commonly observed in beef cattle.  Some traits are economically relevant traits ([[Economically Relevant Traits | ERTs]]), directly affecting costs and income realized by an individual producer.  Depending on marketing strategy, the same trait may be highly relevant, largely irrelevant, or an [[Indicator Traits | indicator]] of an ERT.  Most of the entries in this table have links to a specific article with details about that trait.  Also, you are encouraged to see the [[Selection and Mating]] section for guidance on using traits.   
This article is simply a list of traits commonly observed in beef cattle.  Some traits are [[Economically Relevant Traits | ERTs]], depending on the [[Marketing | marketing]] efforts of an individual producer.  When a trait is not an ERT, it is then an [[Indicator Trait | indicator trait]].  Most of the entries in this table have links to a specific article with details about that trait.   
 
  
 
Authors, please feel free to add to this table, even if there is no specific linkable article with more details.
 
Authors, please feel free to add to this table, even if there is no specific linkable article with more details.
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Also, if you make changes please arrange them in alphabetical order within row/column.
  
 
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{| class="wikitable"
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|- style="vertical-align: top;"
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|
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Trait
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! Growth
! Trait
 
! Trait
 
 
|-
 
|-
| Average Daily Gain
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| [[Gain | Average daily gain]]
|
 
|  
 
 
|-
 
|-
|
 
| [[Back Fat]]
 
 
| [[Birth Weight]]
 
| [[Birth Weight]]
 
|-
 
|-
|  
+
| [[Days to finish]]
|  
+
|-
|  
+
| [[Feed Intake|Dry matter intake]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Gain]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Hip Height/Frame | Frame score]]
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|-
 +
| [[Hip Height/Frame | Hip height]]
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|-
 +
| [[Mature Height and Weight | Mature height]]
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|-
 +
| [[Mature Height and Weight | Mature weight]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Muscle score]]
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Calving Difficulty]]
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| [[Slaughter Weight | Slaughter weight]]
| [[Calving Ease]]
+
|-
|  
+
| [[Weaning Weight | Weaning weight]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Yearling Weight | Yearling weight]]
 +
|}
 +
|
 +
{| class="wikitable"
 +
|-
 +
! Reproduction
 
|-
 
|-
 
| [[Calving Interval]]
 
| [[Calving Interval]]
| [[Carcass Weight]]
 
| [[Condition Score]]
 
 
|-
 
|-
|  
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| [[Gestation Length | Gestation length]]
|  
+
|-
|  
+
| [[Heifer Pregnancy]]
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|-
 +
| [[Stayability | Length of productive life]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[PG30]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Reproductive Tract Scores | Reproductive tract score]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Scrotal Circumference | Scrotal circumference]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Stayability]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Stayability|Sustained Cow Fertility]]
 +
|}
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|
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{| class="wikitable"
 +
|-
 +
! Carcass
 +
|-
 +
| [[Back Fat Thickness | Back fat thickness]]
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|-
 +
| [[Hot Carcass Weight | Carcass weight]]
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|-
 +
| [[Dressed Carcass Yield | Dressing percentage]]
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|-
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| [[Marbling score]]
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|-
 +
| [[Quality Grade | Quality grade]]
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|-
 +
| [[Ribeye Area | Ribeye area]]
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|-
 +
| [[Measures of Tenderness | Shear force]]
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|-
 +
| [[Ultrasound back fat thickness]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Ultrasound intramuscular fat]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Ultrasound rib eye area]]
 
|-
 
|-
|  
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| [[Ultrasound rump fat]]
|  
+
|-
|  
+
| [[Yield Grade | Yield grade]]
 +
|}
 +
|
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{| class="wikitable"
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|-
 +
! Management/Convenience
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|-
 +
| [[Body Condition Scores | Body condition score]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Calving Difficulty | Calving Difficulty]]
 
|-
 
|-
| Days to Calving
 
| [[Days to Finish]]
 
 
| [[Docility]]
 
| [[Docility]]
 
|-
 
|-
| Drop  weight
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| [[Feed Efficiency]]
| Dry Matter Intake
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|-
|  
+
| [[Feed Intake]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Foot and Leg Scores | Foot and leg score]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Maintenance energy]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Pelvic Measurements | Pelvic area]]
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|-
 +
| [[Hair Shedding | Shedding score]]
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|-
 +
| [[Teat and Udder Scores]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Tooth score]]
 +
|}
 +
|
 +
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
|-
|
+
! Health
|
 
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
| Feedlot Survival
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| [[Bovine respiratory disease (BRD)]]
| Feed Efficiency
 
| [[Hip Height/Frame | Frame Score]]
 
 
|-
 
|-
|  
+
| [[Parasite egg count]]
|
 
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Gestation Length]]
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| [[Pre-weaning survival]]
|
 
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
|  
+
| [[Pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP)]]
|
 
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Heifer Pregnancy Rate]]
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| [[Tick score]]
| [[Hip Height/Frame | Hip Height]]
+
|}
|  
 
 
|}
 
|}
 
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Latest revision as of 17:38, 26 October 2022

This article is a list of traits commonly observed in beef cattle. Some traits are economically relevant traits ( ERTs), directly affecting costs and income realized by an individual producer. Depending on marketing strategy, the same trait may be highly relevant, largely irrelevant, or an indicator of an ERT. Most of the entries in this table have links to a specific article with details about that trait. Also, you are encouraged to see the Selection and Mating section for guidance on using traits.

Authors, please feel free to add to this table, even if there is no specific linkable article with more details.

Also, if you make changes please arrange them in alphabetical order within row/column.

Growth
Average daily gain
Birth Weight
Days to finish
Dry matter intake
Gain
Frame score
Hip height
Mature height
Mature weight
Muscle score
Slaughter weight
Weaning weight
Yearling weight
Reproduction
Calving Interval
Gestation length
Heifer Pregnancy
Length of productive life
PG30
Reproductive tract score
Scrotal circumference
Stayability
Sustained Cow Fertility
Carcass
Back fat thickness
Carcass weight
Dressing percentage
Marbling score
Quality grade
Ribeye area
Shear force
Ultrasound back fat thickness
Ultrasound intramuscular fat
Ultrasound rib eye area
Ultrasound rump fat
Yield grade
Management/Convenience
Body condition score
Calving Difficulty
Docility
Feed Efficiency
Feed Intake
Foot and leg score
Maintenance energy
Pelvic area
Shedding score
Teat and Udder Scores
Tooth score
Health
Bovine respiratory disease (BRD)
Parasite egg count
Pre-weaning survival
Pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP)
Tick score